Third Eastern Science Fiction Convention

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Science Fiction Convention
Name: Third Eastern Science Fiction Convention (Philadelphia/Philly Conference)
Dates: October 30, 1937
Frequency: Once
Location: Philadelphia, PA
Type:
Focus: Science Fiction
Organization:
Founder:
Founding Date:
URL:
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The Third Eastern Science Fiction Convention (also called the Philly Conference) was a science fiction con held in Philadelphia on October 30, 1937. Many of the participants in the First Eastern Science Fiction Convention attended.

The Philly Conference was most noted for the delivery of a speech written by John B. Michel and read by Donald A. Wollheim. Mutation or Death! laid out a leftist/Communist philosophy that was called Michelism immediately following the convention. It would later be renamed Futurianism, after the Futurian Society.

Reports

Frances Alberti Sykora

Frances Alberti, member of the New Fandom club and future wife of Will Sykora, gave a late report in January 1940, in a letter defending Sykora, James Taurasi, and Sam Moskowitz for barring six Futurians from Worldcon in mid-1939. (See The Great Exclusion Act.)

The Futurians did nothing but heckle and make fun of everyone and everything that was said at the Conference. No one there I am sure will deny that except they, themselves...

[When] the question of a constitution came up their mouths began to water, and they thought their fun would begin. They were afraid to hear it or even let the other fans hear it. But finally the fans won on a vote, and it was read by Will Sykora. Wollheim asked for the floor, and when he got it, he turned it over to Leslie Perri. In this he showed his true character because althoughhe was brave to be interrupting the fans from his seat he had to let a girl speak for him. Miss Perri said they were bored because the constitution was too tremendous for such a fan club like New Fandom. They must have thought it was too big an idea for them to tear apart. It was approved by a vote of 21 to 13. I am really sorry to feel th[illegible]ss friends after all they did.

Alberti's letter Finally Convinced, printed in New Fandom issue 6 page 33 (January 1940)

Jack Gillespie

On the train to Philadelphia, I met Moskowitz who talked to me like a father all the way in, on the subject of fan magazines. The Third Eastern Science-Fiction Convention's big event was the now well known resolution with a preface, written by Johnny Michel and read by Wollheim. The vote, I believe, was eleven to eight against it. I voted against it. Sykora was very impressive.

Jack Gillespie: My Years in the Fan Field or Why People Point at Me OR How It Feels to be Seventeen; The Science Fiction Fan #41, pg. 11. Dec. 1939.

The vote against Mutation or Death! was actually 12-8. Gillespie himself had come to the con with the Futurians, but it was his first time meeting any of them in person and he reported not liking Donald Wollheim on their first meeting. He was also editing Cosmic Tales with James Taurasi at the time. In 1939, Gillespie would be one of the Futurians kicked out of Worldcon by Moskowitz and Taurasi.

References